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Pioneering Dutch Baby Potato Production with True Potato Seeds

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In the rural village of Haps, nestled in Southern Holland, potato producer Maarten Robben took a bold step in his farming journey. For the first time, he sowed true potato seeds (TPS) directly onto one of his fields—a revolutionary approach for the Dutch potato industry. Robben's ambition was clear: to cultivate small, high-quality baby potatoes, using fewer chemical inputs while resisting the intense late blight pressure that is common in the Netherlands.

On July 8, Robben sowed pelletized true potato seeds of Solynta’s Solhy017 and Solhy016 varieties, both suitable varieties for the baby potato market. The goal was ambitious—to grow a healthy crop with minimal intervention at a late time in the season, and see if Dutch-grown baby potatoes could replace imports from France, the United Kingdom, and Egypt. “We were looking for varieties that could meet local demands for baby potatoes, resist late blight, and give us flexibility in timing. True seeds allow us to store and sow when conditions are ideal, which is game-changing,” Robben shared.

Directly sown true potato seed in the field of HAPS
Directly sown true potato seed in the field of HAPS
Using a standard vegetable sowing machine
Using a standard vegetable sowing machine
Direct sowing in progress
Direct sowing in progress

Innovative Sowing and Care Approach

The seeds were carefully sown using common machinery, at an optimal 15 cm spacing, on ridges.

During the growth cycle, Robben applied just 5 anti-phytophthora sprays as an extra precaution measure—a drastic reduction compared to traditional methods, where in general, 12-15 times spraying of potato crops to prevent disease damages is no exception. And with the help of Solynta’s experts, he fine-tuned weeding practices, using both mechanical and chemical interventions. By supporting the plants’ health in their early stages, Robben was able to grow a robust crop that would exceed his expectations.

“The level of resistance against Late Blight is surprisingly high! I did not expect that!”, said Robben.

Healthy looking crops
Healthy looking crops
field shot 2
Harvesting potatoes
Harvesting potatoes

Astonishing Results from the First Harvest

After just 90 days, the first harvest brought thrilling results. Despite the unusually late sowing date, both hybrid potato varieties thrived, yielding to perfectly shaped baby potatoes. “The germination rate was exceptional,” Robben reported. “The young seedlings soon grew into vigorous plants, yielding round, uniform potatoes ideal for the baby potato market. Starting very late in the season didn’t compromise tuber quality, thanks to the reliability of true seeds. We could sow when it suited us best, which was necessary due to the unpredictable, wet weather we had this season. Additionally, the resistance against Late Blight was really good!”, he concluded.

Robben and his team discovered another unexpected advantage of true seeds: multiple sowing moments allow for harvests at multiple times. True potato seeds allow staggered sowing, which means that Robben could potentially plan for various harvests throughout the season. This could allow for consistent delivery of fresh baby potatoes to baby potato processors.

Unlike seed tubers, which require costly climate-controlled storage, true seeds are compact, and convenient to store until the next optimal sowing time.

Freshly harvested hybrid potatoes from directly sown TPS
Freshly harvested hybrid potatoes from directly sown TPS

Scaling Up for the Future

After 120 days, Robben’s team harvested both varieties, using a carrot harvester. The yield was impressive: an abundance of baby potatoes, with round-oval shape and nice looking skin quality. With this successful first field test in mind, Robben is already planning to scale up production and experiment with multiple harvests next year.

Reflecting on the experience, he remarked, “I am especially happy with the outcome of the Solhy017 variety, which has double-stack resistances against Late Blight. This saves us a lot of money and effort in crop protection chemicals. I think it is economically viable for us to grow these baby potatoes for the food service industry. This had never been tried in the Netherlands before, and we are excited to be part of this innovation. Forward thinking can be rewarding. We’re excited to continue exploring the possibilities of direct sowing and growing baby potatoes on our land.”

This groundbreaking success highlights the potential of true potato seeds in Dutch agriculture, offering a sustainable, flexible, and high-quality alternative for local potato production. Robben’s journey sets a new standard, proving that innovation in farming can open doors to sustainable and profitable possibilities, and optimal flexibility.